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Table of Contents

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Info

This section describes the template disk formats supported by the Abiquo

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multi-cloud platform.

Tip

API Feature

To retrieve the information about Supported Disk Format Types from the Abiquo API, use the requests of the DiskFormatTypes Resource

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Abiquo supports the disk format types given in this table for OVF OVA import or OVA OVF import.

Abiquo identifies the disk formats by their URIs as given in the following table. These URIs were found in OVF files exported in these formats. However, over time vendors may change their reference information and URIs. Therefore customers who wish to import OVF files should check that their file formats will be correctly identified by Abiquo

Note

If you upload a disk that is not in one of these formats, Abiquo will record UNKNOWN as the format, and users will not be able to deploy VMs from these disks.

Disk format

URI

Technical reference

Description

RAW

https://raw/


Device disk format

VMDK_STREAM_OPTIMIZED

https://www.vmware.com/technical-resources/interfaces/vmdk_access.html#streamOptimized

vmdk_50_technote.pdf
see Stream-Optimized p11

VMware stream optimized format

VMDK_FLAT

https://www.vmware.com/technical-resources/interfaces/vmdk_access.html#monolithic_flat

vmdk_50_technote.pdf
see Simple Extents p5

VMware fixed disk

VMDK_SPARSE

https://www.vmware.com/technical-resources/interfaces/vmdk_access.html#monolithic_sparse

vmdk_50_technote.pdf 
see Hosted Sparse Extents p6
/ ESXi Host Sparse Extents on p9

VMware sparse disk

VHD_FLAT

https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/virtualserver/bb676673.aspx#monolithic_flat

VHD specification Word file
see Fixed Hard Disk Image p3

VHD fixed disk

VHD_SPARSE

https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/virtualserver/bb676673.aspx#monolithic_sparse

VHD specification Word file

see Dynamic Hard Disk Image p3

VHD sparse disk

VHDX_FLAT

https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh831446.aspx#monolithic_flat


VHDX fixed disk

VHDX_SPARSE

https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh831446.aspx#monolithic_sparse


VHDX sparse disk

VDI_FLAT

https://forums.virtualbox.org/viewtopic.php?t=8046#monolithic_flat


VDI fixed disk

VDI_SPARSE

https://forums.virtualbox.org/viewtopic.php?t=8046#monolithic_sparse


VDI sparse disk

QCOW2_FLAT

https://people.gnome.org/~markmc/qcow-image-format.html#monolithic_flat


QCOW2 fixed disk

QCOW2_SPARSE

https://people.gnome.org/~markmc/qcow-image-format.html#monolithic_sparse


QCOW2 sparse disk

AMI

https://amiprotocol.sourceforge.net/ami-specif.html#1.9.2.user.xml


AMI

ISO

https://iso


ISO format

Abiquo will record UNKNOWN as the format for disks that are not in one of the above formats and the user will not be able to deploy VMs from these disks.


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Hypervisor compatibility table

The following table shows the different formats supported by the hypervisors. The hypervisor default format (also called the base format) for each hypervisor is marked with a  (star) . 

If you upload a template in a format not supported by your hypervisor to the Catalogue view, Abiquo will convert it to the most suitable format.The hypervisor default format (also called the base format ) for each your hypervisor is marked with a  (star) . 

You can To configure the list of formats offered and the base format using Abiquo Configuration Properties. See Abiquo configuration properties and , in your abiquo.properties set the properties for plugin metadata. To find these properties, search for .pluginmetadata. on the Abiquo configuration properties page.

Format

AWS

ESX/ESXi

Hyper-V

KVM

RAW

(error)  

(tick)

(tick)

(tick)

VMDK_FLAT

(tick) (star)

(tick) (star)

VMDK_SPARSE

(tick)

VMDK_STREAM_OPTIMIZED

(tick)

VHD_FLAT

(tick)

VHD_SPARSE

(tick) (star)

VHDX_FLAT



(tick) Deploy VHDX

templates


(error) No conversions

TO or
FROM VHDX

(error) No persistent VHDX templates


VHDX _SPARSE



(tick) Deploy VHDX

templates


(error)

 

No conversions

TO or
FROM VHDX
(error) No persistent VHDX templates


VDI_FLAT

VDI_SPARSE

QCOW2_FLAT

(tick)

QCOW2_SPARSE

(tick)

AMI

(tick)
(error)

no

No conversions




ISO

(tick)

(tick)

(tick)


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Hypervisor default format and conversions

In the above table, the hypervisor default format (also called the base format) for each hypervisor is marked with a  (star). This is the preferred deployment format for this hypervisor, and if

If there is a disk in the base format, Abiquo will choose to deploy this disk, and not a disk in another format.

Abiquo converts disks from other hypervisor formats into the base format. For example, if you upload a VHD template and you have ESXi hypervisors, Abiquo will convert it into VMDK fixed format.

Abiquo will not convert templates that are in other compatible formats for the same hypervisor. For example, if you upload a VMDK Sparse template for ESXi, then Abiquo will deploy the template as a VM with a sparse disk. However, if you somehow have both a sparse and a fixed format for the same disk, Abiquo will deploy the fixed format disk with thin provisioning enabled.

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