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Table of Contents
Excerpt

Abiquo manages VMware vCloud Director as part of the hybrid cloud platform, and this page describes the features and management model

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Info

This document describes how to add VMware Cloud Director into the multicloud platform.
It also describes the management model and how to use the vCloud features.
For details of how the platform supports VMware vCloud Director, see https://abiquo.atlassian.net/wiki/pages/resumedraft.action?draftId=311368804

Credentials models for VMware vCloud Director

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To allow only one organization to use the public cloud region, enter the organization credentials. Image Removed

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Add network privileges for organization administrators

In older versions of VCD, by default the Organization administrator had permissions to 'View provider networks'.

In newer versions, when an Organization administrator tries to onboard or synchronize a virtual datacenter, they may get an error like Cannot check if network urn vcloud network is external. This is because Abiquo needs to onboard or synchronize the external networks in the virtual datacenter.

To resolve this issue, add permissions to the Organization Admin role:

  1. Log in to VCD as the Administrator

  2. Go to Administration

  3. Go to Global Roles → edit Organization Admin → select 'NETWORKING - Provider Network - View'

  4. Save and Publish the changes

  5. Go to Rights Bundles → edit Default Rights Bundle → select 'NETWORKING - Provider Network - View'

  6. Save and Publish the changes

  7. Check the administrator of an existing organization to ensure they have the correct permissions.


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Create a public cloud region for VMware vCloud Director

Before you begin, see features and configuration at VMware vCloud Director

To create a public cloud region for VMware vCloud Director:

  1. Go to Infrastructure → Public → Create public cloud region

    1. Enter the Endpoint URL for VMware vCloud Director (e.g. https://myvclouddirector.example.com)

    2. Enter Identity and Credential for ONE of the following models:

      1. To add a provider VDC, enter Administrator credentials (user@System)

      2. To add an organization VDC, enter Organization administrator credentials (user@orgName). This region will be exclusive to the organization

    3. Click Retrieve regions and select the region

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    1. Discover regions, which are VDCsImage Added
    2. Click Next and enter the details of the Remote services

To enable enterprises to work in the region:

  1. Edit each enterprise that will work in a VMware vCloud Director region (provider VDC or org VDC)

    1. Go to Datacenters and drag the provider or region/s to the Allowed datacenters column

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    1. Allow tenant access to VCDImage Added
    2. Go to Credentials and select vCloud Director. Enter the organization administrator identity and credential.
      To associate the Org vDC with the Provider vDC in the platform, enter the VMware vCloud Director system user and password 

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    1. Enter credentials for VCD and retrieve organization VDCImage Added

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Activate hardware profiles

By default VMware vCloud Director works with CPU and RAM values and . But administrators can activate Abiquo hardware profiles as in private cloud. See Hardware profiles .

Configure import of VMs

When the platform onboards a virtual datacenter, it can onboard the VMs into a single Abiquo VApp or multiple VApps, depending on the enterprise properties of each tenant.

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Control onboard of VMs to VApps

Insert excerpt
Onboard from public cloud
Onboard from public cloud
nameControl onboard of VMs to VAppsControl onboard of VMs to VApps
nopaneltrue

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Import templates

When searching for templates, to retrieve templates from the enterprise's vCD organization, select the private checkbox. To retrieve templates from other organizations, select the public checkbox.Image Removed

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The platform can manage templates that have multiple disks, but it will display one disk only with the total size of all disks. The user can deploy multi-disk templates, add and remove additional hard disks, and create instances.

Administrators can select hot-reconfigure options for their templates if the vCD operating system and template supports these options. They can also select the network driver, which by default is now VMXNET3.Image Removed

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Abiquo manages VDCs and networks

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Users in Abiquo can work with VMware vCloud Director networks as follows:

  • Manage private networks

    • vApp networks, which may be isolated or have an external connection

  • Synchronize these external networks:

    • External networks outside the Org VDC but connected to the Edge, for use by load balancers but not VM vNICs

    • External networks outside the Org VDC with a direct connection to OrgVDC as OrgVDCNetwork

    • Isolated Org VDC networks, for use by VM vNICs but not load balancers

  • Synchronize and create and delete these external networks in the Virtual datacenters view

    • OrgVDC networks inside the OrgVDC and routed through the Edge

Administrators can create NAT networks for public cloud regions and users can manage NAT rules for their VMs.

The platform does not onboard or manage static routes for VMware vCloud Director networks.

Screenshot: Selecting The administrator can select a vCD virtual appliance to onboard as an Abiquo virtual datacenter.   Image Removed

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Screenshot: The user has created can create a private network in the VDCImage Removed

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Users onboard firewalls

The user can onboard Edge firewalls as Abiquo classic firewalls. In VMware vCloud Director, classic firewalls can span vApps, so to access these firewalls in the platform, select All VDCs, then select the VMware vCloud Director region.Image Removed

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The classic firewalls support TCP and UDP protocols, and with a source or destination that can be an IP, a range of IPs, or “any”. See Manage classic firewalls

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The administrator can create a NAT network using an external network that is connected to the orgVdc Edge gateway or a subnet of this network. Note that the platform does not detect NAT configurations in VMware vCloud Director so the administrator must provide appropriate values to prevent errors in the virtual datacenters.Image Removed

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You can then obtain NAT IPs for your virtual datacenters and create NAT rules for your VMs. The platform will automatically create a firewall rule for each NAT rule. To display this rule, the user will need to synchronize the classic firewall. The platform does not create a default SNAT rule for the virtual datacenter as in the NSX NAT integration so users should create SNAT rules in their VMs.Image Removed

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VM firewall policies

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The user can onboard and create load balancer policies. In VMware vCloud Director, load balancers can span vApps, so to access all load balancers in the platform, select All VDCs and then select the VMware vCloud Director region.Image Removed

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The integration creates load balancers on external networks. 

See vCloud Director load balancers table and Manage Load Balancersload balancers

For OrgVDC networks created using Abiquo, an initial limitation is that you can only use the gateway address for load balancers.

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Notes about creating a VM from a template with multiple disks

  • The platform only displays one disk with the total size of all disks. When you add an additional disk and deploy, the platform will display two disks. After the deploy, the platform will synchronize the VM with the cloud and update the VM to display all disks

  • If you undeploy and remove a disk created from the template and then deploy again, the disk you removed will still be present (copied from the template), so you should remove it after the platform creates it.

Abiquo creates VMs within an Abiquo virtual datacenter and Abiquo virtual appliance. 

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The user can request a remote console, by clicking the console button, and the platform will open it using WebMKS. See Branding WMKS.

Multicloud tags

See Abiquo and VCD tags