...
Log in to the Abiquo server as the system administrator
Create a folder to store the configuration
Code Block mkdir /opt/abiquo/config/saml
Download the federation metadata XML file for your configuration. This may be from a link like:
https://login.microsoftonline.com/<TenantDomainName>/FederationMetadata/2007-06/FederationMetadata.xml
See https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/azure/active-directory/azuread-dev/azure-ad-federation-metadata#federation-metadata-endpointsCreate a metadata file for the identity provider, for example, at
/opt/abiquo/config/saml/idp_metadata.xml
and edit this file.Open the metadata XML file, and copy the
EntityDescriptor
bracket with only theIDPSSODescriptor
bracket inside it. Paste it in your metadata file for the entity provider.
It should look something like this but with different values for your identity provider.Code Block <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?> <EntityDescriptor ID="_d75abe92_blah" entityID="https://sts.windows.net/d123456-blah/" xmlns="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:metadata"> <IDPSSODescriptor protocolSupportEnumeration="urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:protocol"> ... </IDPSSODescriptor> </EntityDescriptor>
The
entityID
should be the value from your file. It may be something like this:https://sts.windows.net/d12345678-123e-49321-1234-1234abcd567890/
The
EntityDescriptor ID
should also be the value from your file.
Edit
/var/www/html/ui/config/client-config-custom.json
and add the following configuration to allow SAML login.Code Block "client.login.modules": [ { "label": "Basic Auth", "description": "Basic Auth login", "templateUrl": "modules/login/authenticationmodules/basicauthentication/partials/basicauthenticationloginview.html", "cookieName": "" }, { "label": "SAML", "description": "SAML login", "templateUrl": "modules/login/authenticationmodules/saml/partials/samlloginview.html", "cookieName": "ABQSAMLTOKENS" } ]
Edit
/opt/abiquo/config/abiquo.properties
and configure the following properties.Code Block abiquo.auth.module = saml abiquo.saml.mode = multi abiquo.login.samesite = strict # Mandatory property to control the maximum time in seconds that users can use # SAML single sign-on after their initial authentication with the IDP. # The default represents 24 days. abiquo.saml.authentication.maxage = 2073600 abiquo.saml.redirect.endpoint = https://ABIQUO_FQDN/ui abiquo.saml.redirect.error.endpoint = https://ABQIUO_FQDN/ui/?error abiquo.saml.keys.keystore.path = /opt/abiquo/config/saml/MY_SAML_KEYSTORE abiquo.saml.keys.keystore.password = MY_SAML_KEYSTORE_PASSWORD abiquo.saml.keys.signing.alias = MY_SAML_APP_NAME abiquo.saml.keys.signing.password = MY_SAML_KEY_PASSWORD abiquo.saml.keys.encryption.alias = MY_SAML_APP abiquo.saml.keys.encryption.password = MY_SAML_KEY_PASSWORD abiquo.saml.keys.metadata.sign = false abiquo.saml.binding = urn:oasis:names:tc:SAML:2.0:bindings:HTTP-Redirect abiquo.saml.metadata.mode = generated #abiquo.saml.metadata.serviceprovider.path = /opt/abiquo/config/saml/sp_metadata.xml abiquo.saml.metadata.identityprovider.default.id = MY_ENTITY_ID # For >1 IDPs, add commas between XML paths abiquo.saml.metadata.identityprovider.path = /opt/abiquo/config/saml/idp_metadata.xml # For >1 IDPs, add commas between pairs of values abiquo.saml.metadata.identityprovider.userdomain.map = myorg.onmicrosoft.com=MY_ENTITY_ID # Set the claim names we have set up before in Azure AD abiquo.saml.attributes.role.claim = abq-role abiquo.saml.attributes.enterprise.claims = abq-enterprise abiquo.saml.attributes.user.id.claim = http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/name abiquo.saml.attributes.user.firstname.claim = http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/givenname abiquo.saml.attributes.user.lastname.claim = http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/surname abiquo.saml.attributes.user.email.claim = http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/emailaddress
The
#abiquo.saml.metadata.serviceprovider.path
property should be commented out because first you can generate the metadata and later provide it with the file saved at this pathReplace the following values with the values for your environment:
ABIQUO_FQDN
MY_SAML_KEYSTORE
MY_SAML_KEYSTORE_PASSWORD
MY_SAML_APP_NAME
MY_SAML_KEY_PASSWORD
MY_SAML_APP
MY_SAML_KEY_PASSWORD
MY_ENTITY_ID
: you can get this from the Azure federation XML. It may be something likehttps://sts.windows.net/d12345678-123e-49321-1234-1234abcd567890/
Create a keystore with the above keystore values.
Code Block cd /opt/abiquo/config/saml keytool -genkey -v -keystore MY_SAML_KEYSTORE -storepass MY_SAML_KEYSTORE_PASSWORD -alias MY_SAML_APP_NAME -keypass MY_SAML_KEY_PASSWORD -keyalg RSA -keysize 2048 -validity 10000
(In our test system we are used the one value for the signing and encryption password as
MY_SAML_KEY_PASSWORD)
Restart the Abiquo API
Check that the API works and has started successfully by logging in to Abiquo with basic auth as
admin
...
Add multiple identity providers for SAML
...
About enterprise and role binding
The Abiquo API can get the user’s SAML attributes, select the correct role, and assign it to the You can configure more than one identity provider for SAML. With the configuration, when the user enters their email address to log in, Abiquo will select the IdP based on its domain name, or it will use the default IdP.
Abiquo still uses the same IdP configuration for all providers, for example, it will search for the same abq-role
attribute to match an Abiquo role.
To configure an existing SAML integration with more IdPs, do these steps on the Abiquo Server:
Save the metadata for the new IdPs, as for the first IdP
For the default IdP, edit the metadata and set the Default attribute
Edit the
abiquo.properties
file to make these changes:Add the paths to the metadata of the new IdPs as a comma separated list to the
abiquo.saml.metadata.identityprovider.path
propertyTo set the default IdP, add the new
abiquo.saml.metadata.identityprovider.default.id
propertyTo map the user email domains to IdPs, set the new
abiquo.saml.metadata.identityprovider.userdomain.map
property with a comma separated list of keys and values. For example:Code Block abiquo.saml.metadata.identityprovider.userdomain.map = example.com=https://sts.example.com/ffff2108-833e-4940-87e6-3d39ce9adb70/,abiquo.com=https://idp.example.com
Do not use a comma
,
in a key or a value
Do not use use an equals sign=
in the key
Share the Abiquo SP data with the new IdPs
On the UI server, edit the
client-config-custom.json
file and change theclient.login.module
property fromSAML
toSAML + user
.
For more details, see the examples in client-config-default.json file.
For this feature, there is a new /saml/idp
endpoint in the Abiquo API where the UI will send a GET request with the user domain. This endpoint will return a redirect to the usual /saml/login
endpoint with the appropriate IdP. Then the login will continue as for a single IdP.
Note |
---|
When you enable this feature, Abiquo will change the XML security metadata of the Abiquo application. Abiquo will add the beans for new IdPs and mark the default IdP in the metadata configuration of
|
...
About enterprise and role binding
The Abiquo API can get the user’s SAML attributes, select the correct role, and assign it to the user. This is called enterprise and role binding.
...
Key | Description | Required | Role | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Sets the authentication module to use in the Abiquo Platform. | Yes |
| ||||||||||||
| Control the value of the SameSite flag of the login cookie. | No |
| ||||||||||||
| Required to start SAML and Abiquo Maximum time in seconds the system allows users to use SAML single sign-on after their initial authentication with the IDP. | Required to start SAML |
| ||||||||||||
| Indicates the SAML mode to use.
| No |
| ||||||||||||
| URI redirect for a successful Abiquo login using SAML SSO. | Yes |
| ||||||||||||
| URI redirect for an unsuccessful Abiquo login using SAML SSO. This has to be set to a query parameter, " | No |
| ||||||||||||
| Indicates if the SP metadata is provided or must be generated by the API.
| No |
| ||||||||||||
| Indicates the location of the SP metadata to load. | Only if |
| ||||||||||||
| Indicates the location of the IdP metadata to load. | Yes |
| ||||||||||||
| If | No |
| ||||||||||||
| Indicates the location of the Java keystore from which to extract the keys to sign and/or encrypt the SAML requests. | Yes |
| ||||||||||||
| The password to unlock the Java keystore from location indicated by | Yes |
| ||||||||||||
| The alias of the key to use for signing SAML Requests | Yes |
| ||||||||||||
| The password of the key to use for signing SAML Requests | Yes |
| ||||||||||||
| The alias of the key to use for encryption of SAML Requests | Yes |
| ||||||||||||
| The password of the key to use for encryption of SAML Requests | Yes |
| ||||||||||||
| Indicates if the SAML Requests must be signed. | No |
| ||||||||||||
| Indicates the binding profile to allow. | Yes |
| ||||||||||||
| Indicates which SAML Response attribute must identify a unique user; if not set up, the principal will be used. | No |
| ||||||||||||
| Indicates which SAML Response attribute must be read to find the role to assign to the user during a successful login. | Yes |
| ||||||||||||
| Indicates which SAML Response attributes must be read to find the enterprise to assign to the user during a successful login. Matches an enterprise name or an enterprise property key. | Yes |
| ||||||||||||
| Indicates which attribute must be read to find the user name. | No |
| ||||||||||||
| Indicates which attribute must be read to find the user last name. | No |
| ||||||||||||
| Indicates which attribute must be read in order to find the user email. | No |
| ||||||||||||
| Allow the use of multiple enterprises with the same enterprise claim property as a pool. Will assign the user to the first enterprise match. Only valid for | No |
| ||||||||||||
| Sets the default SAML IdP | Yes |
| ||||||||||||
| For multiple IdPs, map the user domains to the IdPs | Yes, for multiple IdPs |
|
...
For SAML, you can configure the following UI configuration properties in client-config-custom.json
. See Configure Abiquo UI for more details.
Property | Description |
---|---|
| Configure Abiquo modules to log in with
You can copy the options from |
| By default, when in |
...