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Info

This section describes how to deploy the appliances in a Abiquo distributed scalable environment.

Note

This document describes the new distributed scalable environment with a separate sdatanode datanode server.
The previous distributed (classic) environment had the datanode services on the Abiquo Server box.

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Tip

To plan for your install, you can write IP addresses and other values on the Distributed environment worksheet. For more details and an example, see Distributed environment worksheet example.

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Notes

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These are important points about the Abiquo environment.

  • In each DC on the V2V appliance and Remote Services appliance.The datacenter ID must be the same in , that platform must mount the same VM repository folder

  • In each DC on the V2V appliance and Remote Services appliance.The , the datacenter ID must be the same

  • For each datacenter, the datacenter ID must be different for each datacenter.

  • The Server appliance FQDN requires must have DNS resolution.

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Appliances

Distributed environments split the Abiquo platform functionality among different servers to improve reliability and performance. They are ideal for production environments.

To deploy a distributed environment, This section describes the appliances that you will need to deploy at least one server, one remote services, one V2V appliance, and one datanode.

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install.

To plan for your install, you can write IP addresses and other values on the Distributed environment worksheet. For an example, see Distributed environment worksheet example.

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Server

The server appliance contains the Abiquo UI, API, and Events servers.

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  • 2 CPUs

  • 8 GB RAM

  • 64 GB HD

Installation parameters

Parameter

Notes

Server FQDN

This FQDN must be resolvable from customer premises, in order for SSL and the Appliance manager to work as expected. Abiquo will use self-signed certificates for trial environments

Firewall requirements

From

To

Notes

Client

80/tcp

HTTP - It will be redirected to port 443 by default

443/tcp

HTTPS - Proxy port for API/AM/UI services

Remote services appliance

8009/tcp

8010/tcp

V2V appliance

8009/tcp

8010/tcp

Note

Allow ICMP

You must ICMP between all components of the Abiquo platform, including hypervisors.

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The datanode includes the following components and is prepared for use in a high-availability cluster configuration.

Component

Description

MaxScale

Read/write splitting across all nodes in Galera, to write to only one node.

MariaDB Galera

Synchronous multi-director cluster for MariaDB.

HAproxy

Balancing across all Redis instances, but only leader instance is active

Redis

Stores volatile information such as tasks.

Sentinel

Provides high availability for Redis.

RabbitMQ

Queues for remote services.

Zookeeper

Manages API leader selection (for more than one API server)

Installation requirements

  • 2 CPUs

  • 8 GB RAM

  • 20 GB HD

Installation parameters

Parameter

Notes

Services cluster IPs

IP of this server, or a comma separated list of IPs in a cluster

Firewall requirements

From

To

Notes

Monitoring

3306/tcp

MySQL

5672/tcp

RabbitMQ

Server

2181/tcp

Zookeeper for API load balancing

3306/tcp

MySQL

5672/tcp

RabbitMQ

6379/tcp

Redis

Remote services

5672/tcp

RabbitMQ

V2V

5672/tcp

RabbitMQ

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Remote services

The Remote services appliance contains the Abiquo private datacenter and public cloud provider management components. A Remote services appliance is required for each private datacenter.

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  • 2 CPUs

  • 8 GB RAM

  • 64 GB HD

Installation parameters

Parameter

Notes

Server FQDN

This FQDN must be resolvable from customer premises, in order for SSL and the Appliance manager to work as expected. Abiquo will use self-signed certificates for trial environments

Abiquo Datacenter ID

Internal ID of the trial DC. It must be unique for each DC, and all remote services and V2V appliances inside the DC must use the same datacenter ID

NFS Template repository

NFS share for the VM repository of the DC. Each private DC must have a different NFS share

Abiquo RabbitMQ server address

Datanode appliance IP

Firewall requirements

From

To

Notes

Server appliance

8009/tcp

8010/tcp

4822/tcp

Remote access server with Guacamole

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V2V

The server appliance contains the Abiquo virtualization format conversion components, and it is isolated for performance reasons.

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  • 2 CPUs

  • 4 Gb RAM

  • 256 GB HD (Depending on template conversion requirements. Get in touch with Abiquo support for further information)

Installation parameters

Parameter

Notes

Server FQDN

This FQDN must be resolvable from customer premises, in order for SSL and the Appliance manager to work as expected. Abiquo will use self-signed certificates for trial environments

Abiquo Datacenter ID

Internal ID of the DC. It must be unique for each DC, and all remote services and V2V appliances inside the DC must use the same datacenter ID

NFS Template repository

NFS share for the VM repository of the DC. Each private DC must have a different NFS share

Abiquo RabbitMQ IP address

Abiquo datanode appliance IP

Firewall requirements

From

To

Notes

Server appliance

8009/tcp

8010/tcp

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Monitoring

The Monitoring appliance (optional) contains the Abiquo Watchtower components for VM monitoring and metrics, along with its required services and databases.

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  • 2 CPUs

  • 8 GB RAM

  • 64 GB HD

Installation parameters

Parameter

Notes

Abiquo Server IP

This must be the same as the Server appliance management IP address

Abiquo RabbitMQ server IP

Abiquo datanode appliance IP, or comma separated list of IPs for a cluster

Firewall requirements

From

To

Notes

Remote Services

36638/tcp

Watchtower

Datanode services

36638/tcp

Watchtower

Watchtower

7000/tcp

Emmett (One of the Abiquo monitoring services)

KairosDB

9042/tcp

Cassandra

9160/tcp

Cassandra

Watchtower

8080/tcp

Kairos DB

3306/tcp

Database

Configure other firewalls

Additionally open the following ports on the NFS server and hypervisors.

NFS server

Source

Destination

Input port

Description

Remote services (RS & V2V), hypervisor

NFS

TCP/UDP 2049

NFS

Remote services (RS & V2V), hypervisor

NFS

TCP/UDP 111

RPC

Hypervisors

Source

Destination

Input port

Description

Remote services (RS & V2V)

vCenter or ESXi

TCP 443 

Note

Allow ICMP

You must allow ICMP between all components of the Abiquo platform, including hypervisors.

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